Hey there, friends! 😊 Did you know that New Zealand is famous for its beautiful landscapes and also experiences earthquakes? Let’s dive into what earthquakes are and how we can stay safe!
What Are Earthquakes?
Earthquakes are sudden shakings of the ground caused by movements deep under the Earth’s surface. The Earth’s outer layer is made up of huge pieces called tectonic plates. These plates fit together like a giant puzzle. Sometimes, they bump into each other or slide past one another, and this movement can cause the ground to shake. That’s an earthquake! 🌍
Why Does New Zealand Have Earthquakes?
New Zealand sits on the boundary of two major tectonic plates: the Pacific Plate and the Australian Plate. This means earthquakes happen here more often than in many other places. But don’t worry, people in New Zealand are well-prepared! 🇳🇿
Staying Safe During an Earthquake
It’s important to know what to do if an earthquake happens. Remember these three words: Drop, Cover, and Hold On!
- Drop to your hands and knees. This position protects you from falling and allows you to move if needed.
- Cover your head and neck under a sturdy table or desk. If there’s no shelter nearby, cover your head and neck with your arms.
- Hold On to your shelter until the shaking stops. If you don’t have shelter, hold on to your head and neck.
After the Earthquake
Once the shaking stops, it’s important to be careful. Watch out for things that might have fallen or broken glass. Follow instructions from adults and listen to the radio or news for updates.
Be Prepared!
Being ready for an earthquake can help keep you and your family safe. You can:
- Make a family emergency plan.
- Prepare an emergency kit with food, water, and supplies.
- Practice earthquake drills at school and at home.
By knowing what to do, we can all help keep ourselves and others safe during an earthquake! Stay safe and keep learning! 🧡
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
