Hey there! Have you heard about influenza? 🤔 You might know it as the flu. Let’s find out what it is and how to stay healthy during flu season!
What Is Influenza?
Influenza is a viral infection that affects your respiratory system—that’s your nose, throat, and lungs. It’s caused by the influenza virus, and it can make you feel pretty sick. 🤒
How Common Is It?
Every year, about 1 billion people around the world get infected with the flu! That’s a huge number. Out of those, 3 to 5 million people get really sick, and unfortunately, many people die from complications. 😢
When Does the Flu Happen?
In places with colder winters (like many G20 countries), the flu usually spreads during the winter months. In warmer places, it can happen all year round! So it’s important to be careful no matter where you are. 🗺️
Flu vs. Common Cold
Sometimes, it’s hard to tell if you have the flu or just a cold because the symptoms can be similar. Both can give you a runny nose and cough. 🤧 But the flu often makes you feel much worse.
Flu symptoms may include:
- High fever 🌡️
- Chills 😰
- Muscle or body aches 💪
- Feeling very tired 😴
Colds are usually milder and don’t lead to serious health problems.
How Do You Know If You Have the Flu?
Doctors can do special tests to find out if someone has the flu. If you’re feeling really sick, it’s important to tell an adult and maybe see a doctor. 🩺
How to Protect Yourself
Good news! There are ways to help prevent getting the flu:
- Wear a mask 😷 when you’re in crowded or stuffy places.
- Cover your coughs and sneezes with a tissue or your elbow. 🤧
- Wash your hands often with soap and water. 🧼
- Get the flu vaccine if it’s recommended for you. 💉
These simple steps can help keep you and others healthy!
Stay Healthy!
By understanding influenza and taking care of ourselves, we can stay healthy and enjoy all the fun things we love to do. Spread kindness, not germs! 😊
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
